Thursday, January 26, 2006

Laminitis I

What is laminitis? The word laminitis means inflammation of the laminae. Laminitis is a common disease which affects a horses whole body and show up as a painful feet.

Types of laminitis:

Subacute laminitis is the mildest form where some signs are present, but they are not as severe as the acute case. Cases will most likely clear up without permanent damage to the feet.

Acute laminitis is the early stage of laminitis when the horse is uncomfortable and showing lameness, but major changes have not yet happened. It is an emergency and proper treatment needs to be started at once to prevent damage.

Chronic laminitis
occurs when the coffin bone has rotated or sunk or if the condition has been going on for more the 48 hrs.

Founder is an American term used to describe a more severe case of laminitis where the laminae is tearing and the coffin bone is unstable and dropping.

Sinkers are the most severe laminitis cases where the laminar bond has been destroyed right around the foot, so that the whole pedal bone is loose within the foot. The pedal bone will drop and it can literally sink through the sole of the foot.

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